Month: March 2011

  • Specialisation now or later?

    Specialisation now or later?

    Just let them play, but not too much!

    Lately I have listened to so many different arguments about kids playing soccer as well as other sports. Too often I hear coaches complaining because one of their players is off playing Rugby or Gaelic etc. Not long ago I myself was annoyed at one of my players playing GAA one weekend as well as soccer; I wanted him to be fresh for our game and to be honest it didn’t make any difference in the end, because that choice was his not mine. Now, I have come full circle to realise that winning is not what playing sports is about and I certainly will never prevent anyone from playing any sport. After all is great that kids get out to play, whatever sport it may be. The fact of the matter is, the more sports they play more likely they are to stay in sports.

    “Playing multiple sports allows for more opportunity in the future and it likely to keep your child playing”

    Is more, more, more…better, better, better?

    With some youngsters playing the same sport from one season to the next and eventually all year round, they soon are specialised in the sport. A lot of people say that if you want to be truly great, you need to focus, then do more, more, more and you’ll be better, better, better. A lot of parents have have adopted this attitude for their young kids and it never got them anywhere, so its not just about doing more of the same thing over and over again. That’s not to say that some people are not born to play a certain sports but we all know that they are the exception and talent isn’t made its nurtured. 

    “It’s about spreading future opportunity not risk”

    Early Age

    Specialisation in sports at an early age is becoming more common, the result of increased competition for playing time and maybe a scholarships or pro contract. Parents and coaches often encourage this practice thinking it will lead to future success; however, experts say this is not true and may actually be detrimental to performance at a later age.

    “Participating in a variety of sports will help a child develop other athletic skills that they would not develop if they specialised in one sport too early,”

    Professor of sport management at Indiana says,

    “Athletic skills such as speed, balance, mental focus, jumping and reacting are all stressed differently in different sports. These athletic skills will later transfer to the child’s primary activity, so everything a child does to become a better all-around athlete will make the child a better soccer player, for instance.”

    Who’s the problem?

    Parents and coaches contribute to the problem when they pressure children to specialise and encourage year-round training, Professor Sickle says, “A number of problems can occur with early sports specialisation, including physical and psychological burnout and the loss of the diverse social contacts that come with participation in different sports, she says. Early specialisation also can lead to a loss of transferable athletic skills, a greater risk of overuse and repetitive stress injuries, higher levels of pre-competitive anxiety that can lead to emotional trauma and difficulty coping with athletic failure later in life due to a great deal of success at an early age”.

    While studies have shown that elite performers often require more than 10 years of practice to acquire the skills needed to compete at top levels, studies also have shown that early sport specialisation is not necessarily the answer.

    “Two studies of Soviet children in the 1990s reported that early sport specialisation did not lead to the performance advantages that were expected,” Sickle notes. “Rather, children who specialised at a later age performed better than those who specialised earlier.”

    So the questions is when should children begin to focus on only one sport? Prof Sickle advocates waiting until adolescence. She notes that researchers have termed the period from ages six to 13 as “sampling years,” a time when children should participate in a variety of sports just for fun.

    “Waiting to specialise until age 12 or 13, when the child is more physically and emotionally mature, helps ensure that he or she is participating in that sport because he or she wants to, rather than trying to fulfil a parent or coach’s dream,” Sickle explains. She notes that during this time period, parents should maintain a supportive role and be careful not to pressure their child to specialise in only one sport.

    If a child is adamant about pursuing one sport, the professor offers these tips for reducing the chances of injury or burnout:

    • Focus on improving overall performance and skills – not on winning.
    • Make sure children use proper training techniques.
    • Avoid over training and make sure they rest. 
    • Watch for overuse injuries. This can be accomplished through regular doctor appointments.
    • Never tell children to “play/work through the pain.”
    • Let the child choose the sports and level of participation. 
    • Make sure the child has an off season to avoid burnout.
    The American Academy of Pediatrics which represents 55,000 pediatricians and pediatric specialists in the US had issued a policy statement warning against specialisation in a sport at an early age, year round training and competition on an elite level for young athletes.

    Harm or Damage??!!

    If you look at the individual sports like Golf, Snooker, Tennis, Athletics, Gymnastics, Swimming and even cycling, these sports in particular demand so much effort at a very young age and many stars have been pushed to the limits, they gave up their childhoods, they sacrificed so much and not until adult life have we seen some of the consequences and damage that sports stars have suffered through many, many years of being pushed to reach the top.

    Maybe they haven’t done enough research in this area, but their certainly is reason to be cautious and the warning signs are there. Whats the harm in kids playing various sports, after all it will help them with fitness, balance, coordination, health and mental health. Soccer is actually a very uncoordinated sport, where most kids can only use one side of their body.

    So kids, keep playing whatever sports you like, take up cricket, BMX, do the high jump, take violin lessons, add some variety to your life and try something new instead of playing soccer all the time and when you’re ready to specialise in in the beautiful game, what an all around talent you will be!!

    Also this article Is it wise to specialise

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    I always like to hear your opinions. Please comment below or email me info@thecoachdiary.com. If, you don’t have anything to add then please forward this on to a friend. Thanks for reading.

    I’m also on twitter @Coachdiary

    Research: Web & University of Indianapolis

  • Coach Talk

    Coach Talk

    Name: Stephen Maxwell

    Club: Swords Celtic

    Coaching Job: Head Coach Bray Institute of Further Education and Course Co-Coordinator Soccer Studies

    Playing Career: Started Playing with Swords Celtic as a child at u/10 playing with them up to u/14 then moved to Swords Manor and finally returning to Swords Celtic to play Youths. Played with Colaiste Ide Association Football team 2002/03, then 3 years playing with Dundalk IT and a season with GlenMuir in Dundalk LSL

    How did you get into Coaching?

    Coaching Career: Started Coaching Gaelic Football with my local club as a favour when I was 14, got hooked on coaching and then decided to do the Association Football Course in Colaiste Ide in Finglas and done my first 2 coaching badges there. From there I spent 3 months on a J1 visa working with Master Coach Tim Bradbury and Top Coach Dave Flower in the United States where I learned what I believe to be the best way to coach grass roots soccer. I then went to DKIT where I studied a BA in Community Sports Leadership, a course of which has been of great value to me personally as I got to do badges in Volleyball, Basketball, Swimming, Badminton, Rugby and GAA and learned the values of sports development in this country and the problems within this country. From finishing my degree I spent time in the USA working as a GK coach with West Hill high School, Head Coach of Wilton girl’s team and as a Regional Director of Soccer in Connecticut.

    Having returned to Ireland I took up the post of Head Coach of Bray Institute, where I now Lecture in Soccer Studies and Sports and Recreation Studies and am currently doing my UEFA B Badge. We run a 2 year course in which student’s do their KS1, KS2, Youth Cert, GK 0 and Referees Badge in which students are prepared for life as a semi/professional player/coach.

    What do you think of the coaching badges in Ireland and how do they compare to the US?

    Personally, I feel that the badges I learned when younger were not good enough for me to develop players at grass root levels in Ireland. It was not until I traveled to the USA on a j1 visa and met Master Coach Tim Bradbury and learned the NOGA way of coaching which originates from the Ajax way of coaching. The basis on being, 1:1 player to ball ratio so players have as many touches on the ball as possible.

    What do you think is the problem in Ireland?

    Grassroots in Ireland: Irish grassroots soccer signed its death warrant a long time ago in my opinion, competitive soccer at u/12 football and below is of a negative effect to developing young players. At young ages in this country players are given fixed positions at too young of an age which is detrimental to players.

    Countries like USA and Germany have structured there associations so that they have total control over grassroots soccer. Rules such as silent sidelines, rolling substitutions, players being played in numerous positions over the season so they develop their whole game have been highly successful and it’s the way forward for Irish grass roots. Germany has 3000 full time coaches at grass roots level, how many have we, there is the difference and it’s not going to change overnight.

    How do you coach?

    As I currently work in college  football I have players of a high ability to work with, but some are so scared of making mistakes its crippling them, it’s obvious from the start of every year who has had the shouter of a coach and who has had a coach with a brain. I encourage my players at all times during training to have the confidence to try beat a player before passing and if the make mistakes it doesn’t matter as long as they have the confidence to try. During sessions and matches I don’t shout orders or bark as some do, everything offered to the players is in a question format, Can we step up?, Can we get wide?, So the players feel relaxed, there are no orders it’s just a request and the players play with more freedom and become more successful.

    The Coach Diary would like to Thank Stephen Maxwell for this interview.

    If you would like to tell me a little bit about how you got into coaching and how you feel about grassroots coaching in Ireland or anywhere, get in touch! info@thecoachdiary.com

  • Give It Up For Your Child’s Coach!

    Give It Up For Your Child’s Coach!

    Volunteer coaches are adults who love sports and enjoy working with and being around young people. They understand kids will make mistakes and even throw tantrums from time to time. What we don’t understand is why parents have to throw tantrums too. All around the world, reports show of parents (adults) fighting, shouting and criticising referees, players and coaches and even the kids.

    As a parent, you need to model sportsmanship to your child, and you can start by practicing three simple strategies at your child’s next game:

    • Avoid negative talk about the coach (and others). If you haven’t anything positive to say than say nothing.
    • Ask what you can do to help.
    • Thank the Coach for his time and get your child to do the safe.

    “Parents, coaches and players should realise that they are all on the same team. Enjoyment and success can be assured if this is a harmonious 3-way partnership. When all three are working together for the benefit of the player and his development, there is a much greater chance that this young talent will reach his full potential”

    Most coaches want to give their players a positive experience. That’s why it’s so important that you focus on what’s best about your child’s coach instead looking for negatives. Sometimes, this can be difficult when you’re surrounded by other parents who just want to be negative, complain and constantly question or challenge a coach’s decisions. But this a perfect opportunity for you to be a positive role model, for your child, other players and other parents. Don’t be afraid t shout down the negative talkers.

    Be a Positive Parent

    One complaining onlooker can quickly infect everyone around him with feelings of anger, jealousy and ingratitude. After a few games, that kind of negative talk can become the norm at every game. You can help squelch the negativity by committing yourself to staying positive and modeling supportive, encouraging behaviours. All you child wants is for you to be supportive of them and their team.

    When others around you start complaining or disrespecting a coach, don’t fuel the fire by joining in. Stay quiet. If it continues, sit somewhere else – by other parents who are more positive or by yourself, if necessary. That might be enough to get noisy complainers to change their tone. If you feel the need to speak to a complainer personally, do it calmly and with respect. let them know the negative affect they are having on everyone.

    You might say:

    ‘We’re supposed to be role models for the kids. Let’s avoid any negative talk about the coaches and compete with character. Let’s be positive and encouraging, let’s praise a little more and instruct less.

    You can model sportsmanship by making only positive and supportive comments or statements about the coach in front of players and other parents. Also, ask the coach what you can do to help create a positive experience for the team. You may be able to help out in some way, you never know.

    Most importantly, don’t forget to say “Thank you!” And say it often. Make it a point to show your appreciation after every training and at matches. Encourage your child to do the same. By practicing these three strategies – avoiding negative talk, helping out and saying thanks – you can teach your child a lifelong lesson about sportsmanship and competing with character, also in life saying THANKS goes along way!!!

    -End

    I always like to hear your opinions. Please comment below or email me info@thecoachdiary.com If, you don’t have anything to add then please forward this on to a friend. Thanks for reading. I’m also on twitter @Coachdiary

  • Not Every kid is gonna make it!

    Not Every kid is gonna make it!

    As much I hate talking stats from the US and other countries with vast populations, it’s very hard to get stats from Ireland, however when it comes to sports, kids are the same all over the world. Has anyone every asked what the kids want, have you asked your child why he plays sports? Have  the leagues even asked the kids want they want from playing sports and how the leagues should be set-up for the benefits of the kids? This Articles is from the US

    Not Everyone Can Be a Sports Superstar

    If you attend a kids’ sporting event, whether it’s school-sponsored or otherwise, you’re likely to notice that some parents and coaches are far more competitive than the kids. Many adults have a win-at-all-costs mentality when it comes to sports, and this attitude can lead to hyper-competition among children.

    When parents are tempted to overemphasize the importance of sports and winning, they should stop and ask themselves, “Why are my kids playing sports in the first place?” If the answers don’t include “for fun,” “for exercise,” “to spend time with friends,” or “to learn important values that sports and competition can teach,” then there could be a problem.

    When Playing Sports Isn’t Fun

    Most kids don’t participate in a sport to win games or trophies or to become a pro athlete. They just want to have fun playing with their friends.

    But the pressure parents can put on kids in sports often results in kids retreating to the sidelines. The National Council of Youth Sports (US )reported that more than 41 million girls and boys currently participate in some kind of organized youth sport each year. Experts estimate, however, that more that 70 percent quit organized youth sports by age 13, or before they enter secondary school. Often, the pressure from adults to win or excel strips the fun out of playing sports, and that turns kids away.

    But My Kid Could Go Pro!

    Even if your child is one of the 30 percent who continue to play sports in secondary school, it’s highly unlikely that he or she will play college sports, let alone earn an athletic scholarship. It takes a “perfect storm” — the right combination of talent, hard work and luck — for a youth to go on to play at the college or professional level.

    Consider these facts:

    • Of the nearly 7 million boys and girls who currently play sports in secondary school, only about 126,000 student-athletes will receive either a partial or full athletic scholarship to play sports in college. That’s less than 2 percent.
    • The chances of going pro are even slimmer:
      • 1 in 1,250 for football
      • 1 in 3,300 for men’s basketball
      • 1in 5,000 for women’s basketball

    So, Why Should My Kid Play Sports?

    The best reason is that young people can have fun and come away with something that helps them grow and mature — if the activity they participate in is carried out in a positive manner. Kids can learn skills and lessons they will use in other parts of their lives, for their entire lives.

    To Summarise – It’s okay to want your kids to improve and become better athletes. But in the end, it’s more important that they walk away from their sports experience as better people. Sports give kids the opportunity to learn good character and sportsmanship, and those qualities — combined with fun, friendship and fitness — are the greatest benefits of any game.

    Source: Competing With Character by Kevin Kush, M.A., With Michael Sterba, M.H.D

  • FCBarcelona Summer Soccer Camps

    FCBarcelona Summer Soccer Camps

    “More Than just a Camp”

    This summer discover the FCBarcelona methodology and train like the best players in the World!! This is a fantastic opportunity for you to train under the guidance of the greatest academy coaches in the world.

    DBSportstours is bringing them back and this time it’s for the kids. This summer Kids in Ireland can discover the FCBarcelona methodology and train like the best players in the World. DB Sports Tours is teaming up once again with FCBarcelona to run Kids Football Camps for the first time ever in Ireland.

    These camps are the best way to feel like an FCBarcelona player because, at least for 3 days, participants will be trained under the same successful methodologies learned by Messi, Xavi, Iniesta, Puyol, Cesc, Valdes, Pique, Bojan, Busquets, Pedro… even the FCBarcelona coach Guardiola, who led this team to win 8 titles in the last two years!!

    The training program delivered at the FCBarcelona Football camps aims to let all participants express their full technical, tactical and physical potential no matter what their skill level is. Each day they will be stimulated to understand their own weaknesses and how to work to overcome them.

    The training sessions at the FC Barcelona football camps have a four word motto: Play, Try, Grow and Improve whilst enjoying and playing with a Smile.

    The FCBarcelona Camps Targets ages between 6 to 14 years old both boys & girls. All kinds of skill level.

    Online bookings available soon!!! To sign up for a camp email fcbcamps@dbsportstours.ie and they will notify you as soon as FCBarcelona bookings are open.

    To be the first to hear about the upcoming training camps, log on to www.dbsportstours.ie for more info

  • Keep parents in the loop!!

    Keep parents in the loop!!

    Coaches and Parents By Malcolm Cook

    I caught up with Malcolm Cook again and he gave me his views on how important it is to keep parents updated. As an experienced Coach, I have been a little alarmed and saddened to read about Junior Football clubs banning parents from watching their children practice.I find this hard to believe and think they are making a big mistake as far as their childrens ultimate footballing (and life) development is concerned.It never fails to amaze me how some Coaches and Clubs tend to treat parents or guardians as second-class citizens!

    Parents are part of the Team

    I have always seen them as a part of my coaching “team” and essential to my process of giving each child the best coaching experience we can give them as a club. As a young coach I started with my School teams.I had a meeting before the season started with any Parents who wanted to come (Mums as well as Dads!) to let them know my philosophy and to give them the chance to ask any questions about their children and the way we did things. It was an ideal way to get my ideas across about how we picked teams, the behaviour we expected from the children on and off the field and a few simple rules with the parents role at training  and matches.

    Don’t leave parents in the dark!

    This helped to form good relationships and clarified a lot of issues. Later I was appointed Director of Youth at Liverpool and found to my dismay when I first arrived that parents dropped their Boys off at the Melwood training ground and either sat in the dark and rain in their car or went somewhere else before returning to pick them back up.

    I felt this was not only bad public relations for Boys that we wanted to sign for the club in competition with others but it was completely the wrong way to treat Parents who only wanted the best for their children.

    I quickly changed it by inviting the parents in and putting on tea and biscuits  and making myself available after training to talk to them over any problems or worries they might have over their Boys.

    This is where good coaching comes in-I was given information that was sometimes personal but was very important in helping me as the boys Coach in understanding why maybe the player was not progressing as fast as we thought so we could be a bit more patient and reap the benefits. This would never have happened with the old regime.

    Being a Parent

    myself, my youngest daughter became interested in Athletics. She was only aged about 11 years and was quite a good runner. I took her to the local Athletics club two evenings a week. It was dark with little lighting,little supervision or coaching,poor atmosphere and no provision or communication with parents. As a Coach, I have enough knowledge to stand -back somewhat and let the Coaches and my daughter to get on with it and support her in the background. My girl started to go off it after a few sessions as indeed many of the children did-was it any wonder?

    Parents we need YOU

    Parents are a vital part of the development equation and need to be recognised as such. Remember, they were there long before the Coach was bringing the child up, driving them about, wiping their nose and doing all the things Parents do. The Coach, of course needs to set some limits on the roles they both take. Some Parents are not always easy to get on with and others are are frankly poor role-models for their children. The Coach needs to step carefully in such cases and mainly for the childs sake, seek to work with the Parents in a positive way. At times the Parents behaviour may go over acceptable limits and the Coach may have to ban him from attending training and matches.

    However I believe that by forming good relationships at the start with Parents you are demonstrating the art of good coaching and developing a better atmosphere for all at the clubKeep parents in the loop Coaches !!!

    Malcolm Cook is founder of Freeflow Football keep an eye out for his new site, soon to launch in the coming weeks

    Click on this link to view a previous post about Malcolm  https://www.thecoachdiary.com/?p=599

    Thanks for that post Malcolm

  • Kildare Soccer School

    Kildare Soccer School

    Kildare Soccer School

    Mike O’Toole is the coach behind this new Academy in Kildare and I spoke to him recently and asked him;

    What is the Kildare Soccer? Kildare Soccer School is an academy that aims to encourage better coaching and football education for young players. Kids can join our academy or join our club after the summer if they are not currently playing with a club.This is not a business but a community idea and anyone who does not have the money will not be excluded. It is not about training elite players but any kid that loves to play soccer. I also want to meet coaches and share our ideas and want to find young coaches that want to get involved in coaching football

    Why did you set it up? Its came out of a desire to get my ideas together and the fact that people want you to have a site to check the details of where your academy is and stuff. Its a static site not a campaign as such. I wanted to get back involved with coaching kids but I wasn’t what club I would join. Out of respect for the players I did not want to get involved with a new team and then have to leave so I was careful not to jump on board with another club!

    A  friend who’s u14s I coached recently asked me to get involved with them. I met the chairman and they only have a senior team and u14s team, so this will effectively be their academy if it works out.I wanted to leave it open so kids from other teams could come , because in the summer I move to the fantastic facilities at Clongowes for training.

    Who is it aimed at? Its aimed at kids who are just starting out or just want a new start, kids who want to be listened to and kids who want equal playing time. I have a diploma in life coaching as well as in interest in football so maybe I could help some coaches who want to  rethink their own coaching philosophy or ideas about coaching.

    Can any coach get involved with it? I really hope to get some young coaches involved. I had some young lads 16+ helping out when I last ran a summer camp. This is important to educate young lads who want to be involved in proper coaching and gives them a role a well. This is an important issue to bring in younger coaches.

    When is the next training session and where and how can kids join? Training is on Sundays at RedLane Sports, its 10 mins from Naas and Newbridge. From €3 euros per session,there are some free places available as well. Time: 1030am to 1130am.  see the venue at http://www.redlanesports.com

    Are you recruiting at the moment? No , I really don’t see this as a business at all. I will put up a few posters but we will fill it easily with word of mouth and then see where to take it.

    We all know how much time and effort we coaches put into coaching our own team, how will you make the time for this also and your business too? This is an issue for everyone associated with teams. At the moment I will do only one morning a week. This was another reason not to jump in and take a club team, but also because I didn’t want to buy into some of the approaches and ideas that some clubs have in how they see football in this country.We need a new playing style and new approach to coaching and that can get lost in a bigger club.

    To get in contact with Mike log onto http://www.kildaresoccerschool.com for more information.

    The Coach Diary would like to wish Mike the very best with his new Academy